Mack & Moxy Temporada 1 Play It Again Mack
Type | Subsidiary |
---|---|
Manufacture | Automotive |
Founded | July 26, 1900 (1900-07-26) (as Mack Brothers Visitor) |
Founder |
|
Headquarters | Greensboro, N Carolina, U.S. |
Key people |
|
Products | Heavy and medium-duty trucks |
Parent | Volvo |
Website | macktrucks |
Mack Trucks, Inc., is an American truck manufacturing company and a former manufacturer of buses and trolley buses. Founded in 1900 every bit the Mack Brothers Visitor, information technology manufactured its first truck in 1905 and adopted its present name in 1922.[one] Mack Trucks is a subsidiary of AB Volvo, which purchased Mack forth with its then parent company Renault Véhicules Industriels in 2000.[2]
Founded originally in Brooklyn, New York in 1900, the visitor's headquarters were moved to Allentown, Pennsylvania in 1905 where they remained until 2009. In 2009, its headquarters were relocated to Greensboro, North Carolina.[three] Mack products are produced in Lower Macungie, Pennsylvania,[4] and Salem, Virginia,[v] with all powertrain products produced in its Hagerstown, Maryland constitute. Mack also maintains boosted assembly plants in Pennsylvania, Commonwealth of australia, and Venezuela. The company also once maintained plants in Hayward, California and Oakville, Ontario, though both of these have been closed.
Operations [edit]
The company'south manufacturing facilities are located at Lehigh Valley Operations (LVO) formally known every bit the Macungie Assembly Operations Plant in Lower Macungie Township, Pennsylvania.
Mack Trucks is i of the top producers in the vocational and on-route vehicle marketplace, form 8 through class 13.[ citation needed ] Mack trucks have been sold in 45 countries. Located nearly its sometime Allentown corporate headquarters, the Macungie, Pennsylvania, manufacturing constitute produces all Mack products, including Mack MP-serial engines[ commendation needed ].
According to local historians[ who? ], Mack transmissions, TC-15 transfer cases, and rear engine power take-offs are designed and manufactured in Hagerstown, Maryland, which was the original factory location.[ citation needed ]
Parts for Mack's right-hand-drive vehicles are produced in Brisbane, Australia for worldwide distribution. Associates for South America is done in Macungie alongside the North American trucks. Mack no longer operates Mack de Venezuela C.A., in Caracas, Venezuela. The quondam Venezuela operation is a consummate knock down (CKD) facility. Components were shipped from the United States to Caracas for last assembly.
In addition to its Macungie manufacturing facility, Mack as well has a remanufacturing center in Middletown, Pennsylvania.
2008 restructuring plan [edit]
On August 14, 2008, Mack Trucks announced a major restructuring plan that included:[vi]
- Relocation of Mack's head office, production development, near support functions, and purchasing functions to Greensboro, North Carolina, in 2009. Mack's parent, Volvo Trucks, already has its Northward American base in Greensboro.
- Associates of all produced Mack highway vehicles in Macungie, Pennsylvania, starting 2008
- Mack'south testing facility in Allentown, Pennsylvania existence converted into a "customer demonstration and reception centre" in 2010
- Restructuring the parts distribution network past 2010 (afterward delayed to commencement quarter 2011)
History [edit]
Corporation timeline [edit]
This is a timeline of Mack Trucks history. Most of the information is taken from the Mack history page at MackTrucks.com, unless otherwise noted.[7]
- 1890: John Yard. ("Jack") Mack gets a job at Fallesen & Berry, a wagon and railroad vehicle company in Brooklyn, New York.
- 1893: John Mack and his brother Augustus F. ("Gus") Mack buy Fallesen & Berry.
- 1894: A third Mack blood brother, William C. Mack joins his brothers in the company'southward operations. The Macks explore working with steam powered and electric motor cars.
- 1900: The Macks open their showtime passenger vehicle manufacturing establish. Ordered by a sightseeing company, the offset "Mack bus" is delivered.
- 1902: The Mack Brothers Company is established in New York.
- 1904: Mack Brothers introduces the brand name "Manhattan" on its products.
- 1905: Allentown is selected as the home of main manufacturing operations. A fourth Mack blood brother, Joseph Mack becomes a stockholder. Mack also begins making rail cars and locomotives.
- 1910: The "Manhattan" brand trucks are redesignated "Mack" trucks. A 5th Mack brother Charles Mack joins the company.
- 1911: Headed past C.P. Coleman, The Saurer Motor Truck Visitor acquires rights to industry and sell heavy trucks under the Saurer make name at its plant in Plainfield, New Jersey. On September 23, 1911, the Saurer Motor Truck Company merges with the Mack Brothers Motor Motorcar Company of Allentown headed by J. M. Mack, forming the International Motor Truck Company (IMTC). IMTC continues to make and sell trucks using the Saurer name until 1918. In 1911, IMTC is capitalized at $2.half-dozen million total ($1.6m or 61.5% for Saurer and $1.0m for Mack Brothers).[8]
- 1912: Brothers John and Joseph Mack leave the company.
- 1919: The United States Army conducts a transcontinental projection using Mack Trucks to study the need for and feasibility of a new interstate highway system.
- 1922: The company name is changed to Mack Trucks, Inc. The bulldog is established as the company's corporate symbol.
- 1924: John Mack dies in a car crash in Weatherly, Pennsylvania.
- 1932: While recuperating from an operation, Mack's chief engineer Alfred Fellows Masury carves Mack's start bulldog hood ornament. Masury applies for and receives a U.Due south. patent for his blueprint; the bulldog hood decoration adorns Mack trucks ever since.
- 1933: Mack Trucks (as the company is more widely becoming known) are used in building of many ambitious structure projects for the Work Projects Administration including the Hoover Dam.
- 1941: Fire Appliance manufacturing is moved from Allentown, Pennsylvania, to Long Isle Urban center, in Queens, New York.
- 1951: Fire Appliance manufacturing is moved from Long Island City back to Allentown
- 1956: Mack Trucks, Inc. buys Brockway Motor Visitor. (Brockway later ceases operations in 1977).
- 1966: Mack begins production at its new assembly establish in Oakville, Ontario, Canada. The facility is afterward closed in 1993.
- 1967: Mack Trucks becomes a part of the Signal Oil and Gas Company in a one-for-1 substitution for cumulative convertible preferred stock.[9] Afterwards that year Signal changes its name to Signal Companies.
- 1970: Mack moves into its new Allentown world headquarters.
- 1979: Renault buys a x% shareholding[10]
- 1982: Renault increases its shareholding to xx%, Indicate reduces its stake to 10%.
- 1983: Mack Trucks conducts an IPO, issuing xv.7 million shares of common stock. Renault increases its holdings to forty% and Indicate reduces its stake to 10.3% buying.
- 1987: Renault reorganizes; Renault's Mack shares are transferred to Renault Véhicules Industriels.
- 1990: Mack Trucks becomes a wholly owned subsidiary of Renault Véhicules Industriels when the remaining publicly traded shares are caused at $6.25 per share.
- 2001: Mack together with Renault Véhicules Industriels becomes part of Volvo Trucks, and the parent company Renault receives a 20% stake in the combined company. (In 2002 Renault Véhicules Industriels changes its proper name to Renault Trucks).
- 2006: Mack has a record-sales year.
- 2008: Mack announces relocation of corporate headquarters to Greensboro, North Carolina.[6]
- 2018: Mack has released the new Mack Anthem
- 2021: Us President Joe Biden visited the Mack Trucks plant in Pennsylvania in July of 2021, where he was shown Mack'south fully electric Class 8 truck, the Mack LR Electric. Mack had recently completed an upgrade of the facility with $84 meg in funding.[11]
- 2021: In July Mack Trucks said it would rent 400 more employees at its facility in Lower Macungie, calculation to a 2,500 overall workforce.[12]
- 2021: In August 2021 it was reported that Mack had to suspend "production periodically" in July 2021 due to chip shortages.[thirteen]
Market place, model and products timeline [edit]
This is a timeline of Mack Trucks history. Most of the data is taken from the Mack History folio at MackTrucks.com, unless otherwise noted.[7] Photos of near models 1906–1978 bachelor at.[14]
- 1909: A inferior model 1-1/2 ton truck is introduced.
- 1910: Mack delivers the first motorized hook and ladder firetruck used by the city of Morristown, New Jersey.
- 1914: The Mack ABs are introduced
- 1916: The Mack ACs are introduced. Ultimately, over forty,000 of these models are sold.
- World War I: Mack delivers over 6,000 trucks, both to the United States and United kingdom's military machine. A legend surfaces that British soldiers would call for Mack Bulldogs to be sent when facing adversity.
- 1918: Mack becomes the first manufacturer to apply air cleaners and oil filters to their trucks.
- 1920: Mack Trucks are the showtime with ability brakes on their trucks.
- 1922: Mack introduces start truck with bulldoze shaft instead of chain 1922 Model AB
- 1922: International Motors Company develops gasoline-driven rider railcar for the New York, New Haven and Hartford Railroad. A standard rider railcar on top of a standard motor truck chassis, seating betwixt 36 and fifty passengers, at a cost of $sixteen,500. The auto operates in a ten-mile (16 km) stretch between New Haven, and Derby, Connecticut.[15]
- 1927: Mack'due south BJ and BB models built.
- 1932: The Bulldog starts to travel on the hoods of Mack trucks.
- 1934: Production of electric "trolley coaches" began, continuing only until 1943.[16] A full of 290 trolley buses were built, with Portland, Oregon existence by far the biggest customer (with 141 total).[xvi]
- 1936: The Mack E series introduced. Mack Jr trucks introduced.
- 1938: Mack trucks is the starting time company to produce its ain heavy-duty diesel engines.
- World War II: Mack trucks were used by the armed services in various capacities, and the company built many heavy-duty trucks to help the centrolineal forces win the day. From 1941 to 1945, the combined military machine of the United states of america, Great Great britain, France, and Canada took commitment of 35,096 full vehicles. The combat "N Series" (NB, NJU, NM, NO, NR, etc.) accounted for 26,965 of the total. Commercial type vehicles including: trucks, off-highway, fire-trucks, trailers, and buses, deemed for the residue. A total of ii,053 NO models alone were produced from 1940 to 1945. The 7 1/two-ton 6x6 NO was the nigh of import specifically armed forces model, and could be used as a transport or tractor for the 155 mm Long Tom field gun. Mack likewise congenital over 2600 power trains for tanks. The Allentown charabanc plant (5C) built Vultee PBY Catalina flying boats every bit well every bit components for the BT-13 Valiant Trainer and B-24 Liberator Bombers. More than 700 NJU (v-to-6 ton 4x4) models were in the hands of the U.South. Regular army by 1942. In 1939 & 1940 the French and British received several hundred NR4 and EXBU models. Mack Trucks ranked 63rd among U.s. corporations in the value of World State of war 2 armed services production contracts.[17]
- 1940: L Model series introduced, standing until 1952.
- 1950: The Mack A Model series of trucks is introduced, produced until 1953.
- 1953: The Mack B Model series of trucks is introduced. 127,786 produced until 1966.
- 1955: The D Model low cab frontwards city delivery truck entered the market. Admission to the engine compartment was possible by the Verti-elevator cab. The cab lifted straight up hydraulically, guided by a forklift style mast backside the cab. 2 styles of D Models were produced, the first styling had a square grille and no dress up trim. It was produced in 1955 and early 1956. The 2d styling included a styled grille, cab rear corner windows and stylish emblems and trim. The second styling was built from mid 1956 until the end of the D Model in 1958. A total of 832 D Model Mack Trucks were produced from 1955 until 1958.
- 1955: The military M123 10 ton 6X6 semi tractor went into production. Adult from the NO, it would be the United states Army's standard until replaced by the M911 starting in 1976.[18]
- 1956: Mack buys the tooling of the Ahrens-Fox Burn Engine Co. and introduced the Mack C Model cab forward fire engine which was an Ahrens-Fox design and the first of the "Cincinnati Cabs" ( subsequently congenital by the Truck Cab Manufacturing Co. an OEM vendor architect of Cincinnati, Ohio), that have been the staple of the American burn down service to this day.
- 1959: The first aluminum rivetted construction COE (cab-over-engine) family of trucks is introduced: The Chiliad Model which had a short production due to a hit resemblance to the Kenworth COE and Mack having the F Model gear up for production.[ citation needed ] A full of 2181 G Model
- 1960: City of Hamilton, Bermuda buys first Mack built diesel-power fire truck in a B Model Chassis.
- 1962: The Second of the COE (cab-over-engine) family of trucks is introduced: The F Model all steel sleeper (FL) or non sleeper (F) is the outset of this family of models for Mack.
- 1965: Mack releases the Super Pumper Organisation, to be used past the New York City burn department.[19] It would assist put out 2,200 fires.
- 1965: The R Model Series introduced, to replace the B Model Serial. Some R series models go along in production until 2005.
- 1966: The RL (for R-Western) model built at Hayward, California until 1981.
- 1967: The CF model Fire Engine introduced, replacing the C model. The CF was a cab forward adaptation of the cab over fashion commercial "F" Model cab.[20]
- 1969: Mack patents the cab air intermission.
-
- 1977: Super-Liner introduced, product runs for 15-years until 1993.
- 1978: Introduction of the depression-cab-forward urban MC/MR series.
- 1979: Medium-duty model Mid-Liner introduced, built past Renault Véhicules Industriels in French republic. This lighter truck filled a gap at the lower stop of Mack's spectrum, as they were near unrepresented in the Form 6 segment. Before the introduction of the Mid-Liner, the smallest engine made by Mack had been the 210 hp diesel inline-half dozen ETZ 477.[21]
- 1982: Production of the MH Ultra-Liner model begins.
- 1988: Mack introduces the CH series for highway applications.
- 1989: E7 engine replaces E6 engine
- 1990: Fire Appliance production ends.
- 1994: Mack introduces the LE (low entry) refuse vehicle.
- 1998: Electronic Unit Pump (EUP) replaces electronic fuel injection pump
- 1999: A new premium highway tractor is introduced: the "Vision by Mack".
- 2000: Mack builds 100 limited edition Visions with black paint and custom gilded stripes and stainless badges for the 100th ceremony
- 2001: Medium-duty Liberty series introduced (built by Renault Trucks in France like its predecessor, the Mid-Liner series).
- 2001: Mack redesigns R Series dash with new gauges and buttons and door padding.
- 2001: Granite series for structure applications introduced.
- 2003: Mack pulls out of the medium-duty marketplace and discontinues the Freedom series.
- 2006: Introduction of Pinnacle highway vehicle it is which was the replacement for the Vision highway product.
- 2007: A new product line is introduced to include Models LEU and MRU amongst others.
- 2007: Introduction of US07 compliant engines in all of its trucks.[22]
- 2008: In March, Mack introduces the Titan, a heavy duty model with a xvi-liter large-block MP10, the largest always 6-cylinder engine from Mack, with 515, 565, and 605 horsepower (451 kW) models.[23] [24]
- 2010: In October Mack appear that a version of its Terrapro Cabover would run on natural gas using a Cummins Westport engine.[25]
- 2017 Mack discontinues Titan with terminal one rolling off line mid summertime.
- 2017 Mack introduces Anthem. New on-highway tractor replacing the Pinnacle Axle back model.
Products [edit]
Current models [edit]
North America [edit]
- Listing of current models produced for the North American market: [26] [27]
- Construction Series:
- Granite
- Granite Beam Back
- TerraPro Cabover
- Granite
- Highway Series:
- Anthem Axle Back
- Pinnacle:
- Pinnacle Axle Forward
- Height DayCab
- Acme Sleeper
- Top Rawhide
- Granite
- Smartway
- Refuse Series:
- LR
- TerraPro Cabover
- TerraPro Depression Entry
- Granite Axle Back
- Granite
- Military:
- Granite Armored Line Booty
- Kerax 8 x 8
Commonwealth of australia, New Zealand and South Africa [edit]
- List of current models produced for the Australian, New Zealand, and Southward African market at the Wacol, Queensland factory. [28] [29]
- Granite
- Metro-Liner
- Super-Liner
- Titan
- Trident
- Trident Axle Forwards
- Trident Axle Back
- TerraPro (Overseas gild through Mack Trucks Commonwealth of australia)
- TerraPro Cabover
- TerraPro Low Entry
Fire apparatus products [edit]
Mack Trucks produced fire apparatuses from 1911 until 1990.[30] Despite the precipitous shutdown of their production, many have been refurbished and nevertheless serve with fire departments throughout the earth.
Some examples of Mack fire apparatus:
- MC611F12 pumper
- MR686P aerial trucks
- MR686S ninety' Bronto aerial truck
- MR690S 100 aerial truck
- MR688P pumper
- MS Midliner pumper
- CF-611 series cab-forward apparatus
- CF-700 series attack engine
Fire apparatus gallery [edit]
-
-
1961 B95
-
-
1982 CF685
-
CF
-
MR
-
MC
Previous models [edit]
AC [edit]
The heavy-duty AC, with its well-known tapered hood, was the truck which started the bulldog theme. A 377 cu in (6.2 L) 4 cylinder gasoline engine 4X2 with concatenation drive, it was stiff, reliable, and worked well in rough terrain. Introduced in 1916, at that place was a corking demand because of World War I, over 6000 3+ 1⁄2 -, 5+ 1⁄two -, and 7+ 1⁄two -ton trucks were built for the UK and United states military machine. At that place were also commercial sales from 1916; the Air conditioning was well suited for logging and construction work. A larger version, the AP, built betwixt 1926 and 1938, was an off-road haul truck used on Boulder Dam and other large projects. 40,299 ACs had been built when production ended in 1939.[vii] [31] [32] [33]
Northward Serial [edit]
The N Series was Mack'south first military design, big half-dozen and seven 1/2 ton 6X6 arms prime movers. Between its development in the late 1930s and the get-go of production in 1940 US military requirements inverse and the truck was not needed. All NMs and almost of the larger NOs were exported every bit foreign assist. Later World State of war Ii the NO was developed into the successful M 123 semi-tractor. [34]
B serial [edit]
The Mack B series models were Mack's master vehicle from its introduction in 1953 until it was replaced past the R Series in 1966. They ranged in size from the medium duty B20P gas powered 4X2 to the oversized B873SX turbo-diesel fuel 6X6. B Models were commonly used as semi tractors and in the construction industry. They were also used equally fire engines and trucks, sometimes with the roof of the cab removed. 127,786 B Models were built.[7] [35]
R/RB/RD/RL/RM/RW, U, DM/DMM series [edit]
Mack started to produce the Mack R series (R, RW, and U models) in 1966 for highway use, and the RD, DM, and all wheel drive RM and DMM models for construction use. The lightweight RL model followed in 1967, the RW Superliner with a large, rectangular hood and grill in 1977, and the setback front axle RB in the 1990s. All these models featured the aforementioned cab; the U, DM, and DMM had the cab beginning to the left.
In the 1990s, the R, RW, and U serial models were discontinued and the RB was introduced, by and large for severe-duty applications. The hood was modified slightly for the model RB. 2004 was the terminal twelvemonth for the RD, and 2006 for the RB and DM. The DM was the last model to employ this cab style, and was the last model of this family to be produced.[36] [37]
As a replacement for the construction models, Mack started to offer the Granite, Granite Bridge-Formula and Granite Axle-back.[seven]
Besides this model is serving in the Mexican Army every bit a Troop and Utility Truck in configuration 6X6 OR 6X4
Engines [edit]
Past 1916 Mack was producing iv- and six-cylinder gasoline engines, and through 2014 continued to offering their ain, in the course of three diesel I6s. Engines by other manufacturers were frequently optional, supplied over the years by Caterpillar, Cummins, Chrysler, Detroit Diesel, Hercules, Scania, and Waukesha.
Mack started making diesels in 1938, in 1957 the Cease and turbocharged ENDT 673 diesel were introduced. This 672 cu in (11.0 Fifty) I6 engine family unit was successful, and remained in production for over 30 years.
In the early on 1960s, Walter May, executive vice president of product and technology at Mack Trucks HQ in Allentown, PA., prioritized inquiry and development of a high-torque rise engine. Winton Pelizzoni, main engineer at the Mack Trucks powertrain facility in Hagerstown, MD., designed an innovative engine based on this concept and and so led evolution of the prototype that went into production. The engine was introduced as an inline vi in 1966, equally a V8 in 1970, and equally the intercooled inline six 300 series in 1973. This was an industry-changing event. The Maxidyne, with an operating range of 1200–2100 R.P.M, and later 1050–1700 R.P.M., allowed a heavy Grade 8 truck to be operated with a 5 speed (Maxitorque) manual. Previously, heavy trucks typically operated between 1800-2100R.P.M. and were equipped with ten or more gears.
In 2014 Mack offers 3 engine series, the 11 L MP 7, 13 L MP8, and xvi L MP10, with 325 hp (242 kW) to 605 hp (451 kW) and 1,200 lb⋅ft (1,627 N⋅m) to ii,060 lb⋅ft (2,793 Due north⋅m).[7] [38] [39] [40]
Other products [edit]
Mack too produced railroad cars and locomotives between 1905 and 1930.[41]
Trademark [edit]
The company's trademark is the bulldog, which can be found on the front of almost all Mack trucks. A gold-plated bulldog indicates the truck came with all Mack drivetrain including the motor, transmission and axles.
Mack trucks earned their nickname during World War I, when the British authorities purchased the Mack AC for supplying its forepart lines. Its pugnacious, blunt-nosed hood, tenacious functioning, and durability, reminded the soldiers of their country'due south mascot, the British Bulldog.[42]
The logo was first used in 1921 for the AB chain drive models and became the official corporate logo in 1922.[43]
Leadership [edit]
Mack leader | Dates of service |
---|---|
John M. Mack | 1900 to 1905 and 1909 to October 17, 1911 |
Otto Mears | Apr 29, 1905, to January 9, 1906 |
Jacob Sulzbach | January nine, 1906, to Jan 8, 1907 |
Thomas Rush | January eight, 1907, to December 8, 1908 |
Charles P. Coleman | October 17, 1911, to June thirteen, 1913 |
John Calder | June to October 1913 |
Vernon Munroe | Oct 22, 1913, to May 23, 1917 |
Alfred J. Brosseau | May 15, 1917, to September 24, 1936 |
Emil C. Fink | Jan 28, 1937, to January 1, 1943 |
Charles T. Ruhf | Baronial 5, 1943, to June 6, 1949 |
Edwin D. Bransome | June 6, 1949, to January 11, 1955 |
Peter O. Peterson | January eleven, 1955, to December 31, 1958 |
Christian A. Johnson | 1958 to 1962 (acting President) |
Nicholas Dykstra | July 20, 1961, to September 1, 1962 |
C. Rhoades McBride | September 7, 1962, to January vi, 1965 |
Zenon C.R. Hansen | January 7, 1965, to January 28, 1972 |
Henry J. Nave | January 28, 1972, to January 1, 1976 |
Alfred W. Pelletier | January 1, 1976, to July 21, 1980 |
John B. Curcio | July 21, 1980, to 1989 |
Ralph Reins | 1989 to 1990 |
Elios Pascual | 1990 to 1995 |
Pierre Jocou | March 1, 1995, to Nov 29, 1996 |
Michel Gigou | December 1, 1996, to July one, 2001 |
Paul Vikner | July 1, 2001, to April 1, 2008 |
Dennis Slagle | April 1, 2008 to January ane, 2012 |
Kevin Flaherty | January i, 2012 to January one, 2014 |
Stephen Roy | January 1, 2014 to March i, 2016 |
Dennis Slagle | March 1, 2016 to May 31, 2018 |
Martin Weissburg | June 1, 2018 to Present |
War machine models [edit]
Earth War II [edit]
Mack built over 35,000 heavy duty war machine trucks during World State of war Two, near for export under Lend-Lease. None were US Army standard types, all were designed and built exclusively by Mack.
The EH serial was a commercial pattern v ton (four,536 kg)[44] 4x2 adapted for military service. The EH, EHU (cabover) and semi-tractor models EHT and EHUT were used by the U.s. Ground forces in Europe. Over 2,400 were congenital in 1942. [45] [46] [47]
The LMSW was a commercial design 10 ton (9,072 kg)[44] 6x4 chassis adapted for armed forces wreckers, most were exported to Great Britain. [45]
The NJU (One thousand-639) serial were military blueprint v ton (5,443 kg)[48] 4x4 semi-tractors used to tow bridging pontoons and equipment. Several other manufactures built standardized models of similar trucks, and then only 700 were produced in 1941–1942. [45] [49]
The NM (Thou-535) and NO (G-532) series were military design vi ton (5,443 kg)[48] and 7+ 1⁄2 ton (six,803 kg)[48] 6x6 artillery prime movers. All NMs and nearly of the larger NOs were exported as strange assist. Over viii,400 NMs and 2,000 NOs were built betwixt 1940 and 1944. [45] [49] [50]
The NR serial were military design x ton (five,443 kg)[44] 6x4 cargo trucks. Intended for British use in North Africa, they had Mack ED diesel fuel engines, making them valuable for long distance trips. Over 15,000 were built between 1940 and 1944. [45] [51]
Postal service World War Ii [edit]
Since Earth War II, Mack has had limited military production.
The M39 (G-744) serial, which includes the M54 cargo truck, were a standardized armed forces blueprint 5 ton (four,536 kg)[48] 6x6 chassis, with many models. Mack developed a competing pattern, when the M39 was standardized Mack built a relatively small number of M51 dump trucks. In the early 1960s they took office in a brusk lived programme to retrofit some of the serial with Mack END 672 engines.[45] [49] [52] [53]
The M123 and M125 (G-792) were standardized military design x ton (9,072 kg)[48] 6x6 semi tractors and arms prime movers. Designed past Mack, using many components from the NO series. Mack congenital 392 M123s, used with a lowboy trailer to recover and ship tanks, and all 552 M125s, betwixt 1955 and 1957. After follow-up orders chosen for 420 M123s and retrofitted 210 more with Cummins engines.[45] [49] [53] [54]
In pop culture [edit]
The 1968 country song "Phantom 309" by Red Sovine is about a ghost trucker who, when asked about the proper name Phantom 309, replies that "This Ole' Mack will put 'em all to shame. In that location aint a driver or rig runnin' whatsoever line that seen nothin' but taillights from 'Phantom 309'".
V 1970s Mack RS700 series trucks and one Prowl Liner COE were used in the motion flick Convoy [55] starring Kris Kristofferson as Martin "Safety Duck" Penwald and Ali MacGraw every bit Melissa.
A 1970s Mack R-600 truck with a "coolpower" engine setup is used to haul an oil tanker in Mad Max 2: The Road Warrior.
Mack DM serial dump trucks appeared prominently in Dice Hard with a Vengeance (the 3rd motion-picture show in the serial).
Maximum Overdrive (1986) is a horror tale of machinery come to life which includes a truck cease with various vehicles.
During a chase scene from the 1997 motion-picture show Burn Downward Beneath, Steven Seagal's grapheme is rammed and chased by a Mack truck.
A 2008 Mack Granite Cement Mixer was the vehicle mode for the Decepticon Mixmaster in Transformers: Revenge of the Fallen.
A Mack M915 (LHRT) Line-Haul Replacement Tractor (armed services version of the Mack Granite GU713 x-wheeler) with a (war machine version M970 fuel tanker) semi-trailer, was the vehicle mode for Megatron in Transformers: Dark of the Moon.
The beginning of Blake Crouch'south best selling novel Pines has the main protagonist, Secret Service Agent Ethan Burke, suffering temporary amnesia later the car he is traveling in crashes. He believes he must seek out a person named "Mack" as it the just give-and-take he is able to recall. He subsequently realizes the meaning of "Mack" is in fact his recollection of his vehicle being intentionally hit past a Mack truck.
A 1984 Mack Superliner, owned by J.R. Collins Pulling Team, is likewise officially sponsored by Mack. The truck (named "Buckeye Bulldog") runs in the NTPA (National Tractor Pulling Association) in the "Super Semi" class.
Dale Gribble, a character from Rex of the Colina, is rarely seen without his Mack cap.
In Bad Boys II (2003), a 2000 Mack CX 613 Vision truck is used by the villains.
In the film Cars, Mack is Lightning McQueen'south transport, an animated 1985 Mack Super-Liner voiced by John Ratzenberger. Ratzenberger's father drove a Mack truck to deliver oil for three decades.[56] On the "Disney/Pixar Road Trip '06", which promoted the film in a four-month bout of forty-one cities, "Mack" is a 2006 CH Rawhide 460-horsepower Mack truck conveying an Eddie Paul customized Trans Am as "Lightning".
CEO Denny Slagle took part in CBS' Undercover Dominate in 2011.[57]
In the 2001 flick Vanilla Heaven, a light-green Mack truck almost crashes into David Aames's Mustang, stopping just in time.
In the 2020 rap striking single, "WAP" Cardi B and Megan Thee Stallion, the truck company is written into the song, referring to a large sized male penis as a mack truck, with lyrics such as "I desire you to park that big Mack Truck, right in this little garage."
See also [edit]
- List of Mack Trucks products
- Volvo
- Freightliner Trucks
- Leader Trucks
- Mackia
- (1925) Route-Runway-Ship Container system[58]
- List of historic places in Allentown, Pennsylvania
References [edit]
- ^ "Mack Mission/Origin/Trademark". Mack Trucks. Retrieved 20 March 2012.
- ^ "Mack Corporate History 2000–2009". Mack Trucks. Retrieved 20 March 2012.
- ^ Barron, Richard M. (September four, 2009). "Mack Moves South: Bulldog in Tow". Archived from the original on September 5, 2012. Retrieved 2009-09-04 .
- ^ "Macungie Assembly Operations". Mack Trucks. Retrieved twenty March 2012.
- ^ Mack Unveils Medium-Duty Truck Plant in Southwest Virginia. Transport Topics. Salem, Virginia. 2020-01-30. Archived from the original on 2020-03-09. Retrieved 2020-03-09 .
- ^ a b "Mack Plans Restructuring to Increase Competitiveness, Secure Long-Term Leadership Position". Mack Trucks. Baronial 14, 2008. Retrieved: 2008-08-xv
- ^ a b c d due east f Mack History. Mack Trucks.
- ^ "Motor Truck Merger". New York Times. September 23, 1911. p.fifteen. Retrieved: 2008-06-16
- ^ Macks Trucks in merger Truck & Bus Transportation August 1967 page 96
- ^ Renault buys a slice of the Mack action Truck & Bus Transportation July 1979 folio 51
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{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link) - ^ Joanna Poncavage (April 22, 2006). "Mack amidst the stars". The Morn Call. Allentown, Penn. Retrieved 2012-08-06 .
- ^ "Mack Trucks' CEO Denny Slagle Featured On CBS' Surreptitious Boss". Digitriad. Archived from the original on 2013-02-15.
- ^ "FREIGHT Treatment". The W Australian. Perth. 30 July 1925. p. four. Retrieved 29 October 2011 – via Trove.
External links [edit]
- Mack Trucks official spider web site
- Mack Truck Pictures – Barraclou.com
- BigMackTrucks.com – Antiquarian, Archetype & Modern Mack Truck Back up Forum
- Mack Trucks Group images on Flickr
- Mack Truck drawings at The-Blueprints.com
- 3D models of Mack Trucks
diesendorfthroplad.blogspot.com
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mack_Trucks